Adverse effects research focuses on understanding and investigating the negative consequences or harms that can result from various interventions, treatments, or exposures. This area of research seeks to identify, assess, and mitigate the risks and side effects associated with medications, medical procedures, environmental exposures, and other factors that can impact health and well-being. Adverse effects research often involves analyzing data from clinical trials, observational studies, and other sources to better understand the potential risks and benefits of different interventions. This type of research is essential for informing healthcare decisions, improving patient safety, and minimizing harm in medical practice.